API 650 vs API 620 Storage Tanks: Key Differences and Selection Guide

Mar 26, 2026

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What Is API 650?

API 650 is used for:

atmospheric storage tanks

large oil storage tanks

standard temperature conditions

 


 

What Is API 620?

API 620 is designed for:

low-pressure tanks

cryogenic storage

liquefied gases

 


 

Key Differences

Pressure

API 650 → atmospheric pressure

API 620 → low pressure

Applications

API 650 → oil storage

API 620 → LNG and special liquids

Cost

API 650 → more economical

API 620 → higher cost due to complex design

 


 

How to Choose

Choose API 650 when:

storing crude oil

large capacity required

cost efficiency is important

Choose API 620 when:

storing pressurized liquids

special temperature conditions required

 


 

Engineering Support

Professional manufacturers such as Zhongneng Huajian Metal Structure can help determine the appropriate standard based on project requirements.

 


 

Conclusion

Both API 650 and API 620 serve important roles in industrial storage.

Selecting the correct standard ensures safety, compliance, and cost efficiency.

 

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